Sunday–Thursday, 9:00–18:00 (GMT+6)

EOR vs setting up your own entity in Bangladesh

A side-by-side comparison of cost, time, compliance risk and exit for foreign companies deciding how to employ staff in Bangladesh.

How does EOR cost compare with opening our own entity in Bangladesh?

An EOR replaces the fixed costs of a subsidiary (incorporation, office, audit, accounting, secretarial and annual filings) with one fixed fee per employee per month. For small or uncertain headcounts the EOR is usually cheaper and faster; once the team is large and permanent, an entity's fixed costs are spread across more staff and the balance shifts at around 15 employees.

The comparison below covers the four routes foreign companies actually weigh: registering a subsidiary through RJSC and BIDA, a local EOR, a global employment platform, and engaging contractors.

Routes to employing staff in Bangladesh compared. Entity and platform figures are typical 2025–26 ranges for a foreign-owned private limited company in Dhaka.
CriterionOwn entity (RJSC/BIDA)Local EOR (EORBangladesh)Global platformContractor
Legal employerYour new subsidiaryEOR Bangladesh LimitedPlatform's partner entityNone (misclassification risk)
Time to first hire8–12 weeks5–7 business days7–14 business daysDays
Set-up costUSD 4,000–8,000 professional fees; minimum paid-up capital remittedNoneUSD 0–500None
Monthly costOffice, accounting, audit, secretarial: USD 2,500+ before salariesFixed USD 299 per employee (USD 249 from 10)USD 499–699 per employee, plus add-onsInvoice
Compliance riskYours: labour, tax, VAT, RJSC filingsEmployment compliance carried by EORCarried by partner entityHigh if the relationship is employment in substance
IP ownershipDirectAssigned to you in the contractAssigned to you in the contractOnly if the contract says so
Local bank accountRequiredNot requiredNot requiredNot required
Exit costLiquidation, 12–18 months30 days' notice30–90 days' noticeLow
Best forLarge, permanent teams; local customer contracts; holding assets1–15 employees; speed; fixed cost; local supportMany countries from one portalShort, project-based, independent work

A worked example: five employees for two years

  • USD 35,880
    EOR fees over 24 months (5 × USD 299 × 24)
  • USD 66,000+
    Entity: set-up USD 6,000 + running USD 2,500/month × 24
  • 2 months
    Start-date advantage for EOR versus incorporation

Salaries and statutory costs are identical in both routes and are excluded. The entity figure omits the founder's and finance team's time spent on filings, which is usually the larger hidden cost.

What does company registration in Bangladesh involve?

Registering a foreign-owned company in Bangladesh involves name clearance and incorporation with RJSC, a trade licence from the city corporation, e-TIN and VAT registration with the NBR, a local bank account with capital remittance and encashment certificate, and BIDA registration for foreign investment, followed by ongoing annual filings and audits.

  1. Name clearance and incorporation documents (memorandum, articles, Form XII) filed with RJSC — usually 2–3 weeks
  2. Trade licence, e-TIN and VAT registration — 2–4 weeks in parallel
  3. Bank account opening and encashment certificate for share capital — 2–4 weeks
  4. BIDA registration and, where needed, work permits for expatriate staff — 3–6 weeks
  5. Annual return, audited accounts, corporate tax return and labour records every year thereafter

When is your own entity the right choice?

  • You expect 15 or more employees for several years
  • You need to invoice Bangladeshi customers or sign local contracts in your own name
  • You will hold property, equipment or a licence that must sit in a local company
  • Your group policy requires direct employment in every country

When is a local EOR the right choice?

  • You are hiring your first employees and want to start in 5–7 business days, not months
  • Headcount is uncertain or project-based and you want a cost that scales down as well as up
  • You want a Dhaka-based employer that handles PF, gratuity and NBR withholding without a local finance function
  • You may incorporate later and want a provider that will help you transition

What about permanent-establishment risk?

Permanent establishment (PE) is a tax concept determined by treaty and by what your people do in Bangladesh, not by the employment model alone. An EOR keeps employment local and avoids you registering as an employer, but activities such as habitually concluding contracts on your behalf can still create PE exposure. We flag PE-sensitive roles (sales closers, country managers with signing authority) at onboarding and recommend tax advice in both jurisdictions.

This page is informational only and is not a substitute for licensed legal or tax advice in Bangladesh or in your own jurisdiction. Statutory figures are quoted from the Bangladesh Labour Act 2006 as amended, the Bangladesh Labour Rules 2015 and current NBR rules, and were reviewed by Farhana Rahman, LL.M on 1 September 2026.

Case study

EOR first, entity later

Client story · anonymised

An Australian logistics company starts with EOR and incorporates at twelve employees

The company needed a Dhaka customer-operations desk to cover its Asia-Pacific shifts but was not ready to commit to a subsidiary. It hired its first four staff through EORBangladesh and scaled to twelve over fourteen months as volumes proved out.

When the team stabilised, we prepared the break-even comparison, supported RJSC and BIDA registration through our advisory service, and transferred employment to the new entity with continuity of service records. The client kept payroll outsourcing with us after the transfer.

EOR let us prove the model without a single filing. When we incorporated, the same team walked us through it.Head of Operations APAC, Australian logistics group

Client identity withheld under our confidentiality terms; sector, headcount and timings are as delivered.

Client
Australian logistics, 900 staff group-wide
Start
4 employees via EOR
At transfer
12 employees, month 14
Incorporation
10 weeks, RJSC + BIDA
Retained
Payroll outsourcing

Entity setup questions

How long does it take to register a company in Bangladesh?

Incorporation runs through RJSC name clearance, document filing and certificate issue, followed by trade licence, e-TIN, VAT registration, bank account with capital remittance and, for foreign investment, BIDA registration. Total elapsed time is typically 8–12 weeks for a wholly foreign-owned private limited company. An EOR hire completes in 5–7 business days.

At what headcount does an entity become cheaper than an EOR?

It depends on the fixed cost of running an entity (office, statutory audit, accounting, company secretary, annual filings — typically USD 30,000 or more a year in Dhaka) against the EOR fee multiplied by headcount. At USD 299 per employee the crossover is around 15 employees; at the volume rate of USD 249 it is closer to 20. The right answer also depends on how long you expect the team to exist. We run the comparison for your numbers on request.

Can a foreign company own 100% of a Bangladesh company?

Yes. Bangladesh permits wholly foreign-owned private limited companies in most sectors, with BIDA registration for foreign investment; a small number of sectors are reserved or require a local partner or licence. We confirm the position for your sector with Rahman & Associates before you commit.

What ongoing obligations does a Bangladesh subsidiary have?

Annual return and audited accounts filed with RJSC, corporate income-tax return with the NBR, monthly VAT and withholding returns where applicable, annual trade-licence renewal, and labour-law records for employees. These obligations exist whether you employ one person or one hundred.

See all questions and answers

Not sure whether to incorporate or use an EOR?

Send us your expected headcount and timeline. We will return a break-even comparison for your numbers within one business day.

Book a Consultation

Registered in Dhaka (RJSC C-176452/2019) · HR team on the ground · Contracts aligned with the Bangladesh Labour Act 2006 · No set-up fee · 30 days' notice